Background
on Adnan Ibrahim Mohsen Mohseni
(Abu
Ali al-Basari)
A
Senior Commander of Shiite Militias in Iraq
(Director
of Intelligence in Iraqi Ministry of Interior)
Biography
Adnan
Ibrahim Mohsen Mohseni, with an Iranian identity of Adnan Mohseni, aka Abu Ali
al-Basari, was born in 1954 in a town near Basra, southern Iraq. He continued
his studies until the fourth year of college. He is known to have lived in Iran
for years, where he married and currently has five sons and daughters living
there.
Prior
to fall of Iraqi regime before 2003
Abu
Ali al-Basari fled to Iran in 1982 and joined the Badr forces (recruited by
Iran’s Revolutionary Guards) in December of that year. A short while later he
was hired by the Quds Force and his name was registered in the list of Quds
Force annuitants. His bank account number in the Sepah Bank in Iran was 4702,
with a legal code of 4875920, receiving a monthly salary of 2,561,780 rials,
equal to a Quds Force brigadier general at the time.
Due
to his utter loyalty to the IRGC al-Basari was appointed to the Badr operations
command, and a short while later he was appointed as commander of the Badr
Corps. His son, Ali, is also a Quds Force annuitant hired in 1998. Ali Adnan
al-Mohseni, the son of al-Basari, was known to work in the Badr Corps
Administrative Department in Iran.
Terrorist
Activities after 2003
Al-Basari
was dispatched to Iraq in 2003 and stationed in Basra as the commander of the
Badr Corps axis in the country’s southern region.
In
2004 he was appointed as in charge of all cultural affairs in the Badr
Organization. The Iranian regime’s Islamic Culture Organization and Propaganda
Organization provided financial support for the Badr Organization’s cultural
office from 2004 onward. This aid was provided to establish various religious
centers and Shiite mosques in Iraq. The Iranian regime’s Islamic propaganda
organization prepared books in Arabic and Kurdish for Iraq, and from 2003 to
2004 dozens of trucks containing Arabic books were sent to al-Basari in Iraq by
the Iranian regime’s fundamentalist organs. In August 2003 four large flat-bed
trucks carrying various types of propaganda books and sound cassettes related
to Khomeini and Iranian regime supreme leader Ali Khamenei, and religious and
cultural books in Arabic were sent from Iran to Iraq. These books were
distributed by al-Basari and elements hired for this very purpose in the four
provinces of Basra, Meisan, al-Mothana and Ziqar in southern Iraq. This
consignment were delivered to al-Basari in the city of Ahvaz in southwest Iran
by the IRGC Quds Force. Abu Tamazor, al-Basari’s chief of staff, was in charge
of transferring these books from Ahvaz. These books were loaded onto flat-bed
trucks in a tactical base in Ahvaz located at the Malashiye Intersection, and
the consignments were sent to Abu Hesam, commander of intelligence of the 9th
Badr’s southern axes. Abu Hesam was also al-Basari’s deputy. The coordination
related to sending this consignment was made previously arranged al-Basari and
Quds Force chief Qassem Suleimani in Tehran.
In
the spring of 2004 Jamal Jafar Ibrahim, aka Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis, began
establishing a number of front entities in order to carry out terrorist attacks
in Iraq. Al-Muhandis’ network had contacts in various cities across Iraq, in
charge of directing and providing communication between assassination networks
in Iraq. These contacts were active under the cover of cultural institutes. One
certain entity was “Dar al-Quran”, active southern Iraq and Baghdad, being one
of the largest cultural institutes linked to the “Mobeen Headquarters”
belonging to the Revolutionary Guards Quds Force in Iraq. The man in charge of
this institute was Abu Ali al-Basari. All assassination networks under the
cover of the Dar al-Quran Institute were guided under the supervision of al-Basari.
Adnan
Ibrahim Mohsen was appointed by Maliki as the caretaker minister of education
in July 2007. In addition to having a government post he played a significant
role in sectarian assassinations by using death squads linked to the Badr
Organization during the recent years.
Al-Basari
was appointed as special secret director under Maliki’s premiership.
In
2011 when 12 senior ISIS members fled from prison in Basra all fingers were
pointed at al-Basari and his brother, Ammar. The Iraqi Parliament Security
Commission held a session in this regard with Maliki taking part and raising
the issue of al-Basari and his brother having a role in ISIS members from Basra
Prison. Maliki did not allow them conduct an investigation and the issue was
closed, altogether. In this secret operation 12 senior ISIS members on death
row fled the prison and were transferred to Iran.
After
the Fall of Mosul
Following
the fall of Mosul and Maliki’s army crumbling, the Badr militia under orders
from Qassem Suleimani escalated their activities in various areas of Baghdad
and Diyala, northeast of the Iraqi capital. The goal in using Badr militias was
their presence in these areas and carrying a major ethnic cleansing of the
locals. Al-Basari was a senior commander of the Badr forces along the Baghdad
beltway area and played a role in the murder and forced migration of Sunni locals.
These activities were carried out alongside another senior Badr commander by
the name of Zia al-Ahmadi.
Al-Basari
enjoyed very close relations withi Qassem Suleimani and other militia leaders.
When operations areas came under the control of Shiite “Popular Mobilization
Force” (PMF) unit, the area of Samara in Salahadin Province was placed under
al-Basari’s command. His deputy was Abu Ja’far al-Lami, also a senior Badr
commander and known element of the Quds Force. As commander of one of these
fronts in Salahadin Province al-Basari played a significant role in massacring
the locals and forcing Sunnis in to migration from this province. Alongside
al-Lami they also took part in the murder, massacre and burning the houses of
people in Tikrit and Baiji.
After
Mohamed Salem Ghaban was appointed as minister of interior, Quds Force chief
Qassem Suleimani emphasized all sensitive Interior Ministry hierarchy posts be
placed under the control of senior Badr elements who enjoyed very close
relations with the Quds Force. This decision, considering the fact the Interior
Ministry was arranged to provide internal security throughout the country, was
very important for Iran and acted as an element of expanding their presence and
role in Iraq’s security. Therefore, Hadi al-Ameri personally appointed al-Basari
as a candidate for the very sensitive role of Interior Ministry intelligence
director. Al-Basari immediately began gathering sensitive information for the
Badr Organization and Quds Force.
Al-Basri,
when commander of the 9th Badr Brigade in Iran, had a number of
disputes with al-Ameri. In February 2016 their divides deepened. Despite the
fact that in the media Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis is named PMF deputy, he actually
considers himself the custodian of this entity and has no trust in al-Ameri’s
inner circle. To this end, from day one al-Muhanids began appointing some of his
own inner circle, mostly from Basra, such as Abu Hassan al-Basari, with the true
identity of Hamid Ibrahim al-Sahlani, and al-Basari, in the PMF high command.
Al-Ameri was fiercely against these appointments.
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